فهرست و منابع پایان نامه پیشنهاد یک چارچوب سرویس گرا برای تأمین زیرساخت اطلاعاتی مورد نیاز جهت بسته بندی تور های پویای مسافرتی
فهرست:
1 طرح مسئله و راه حل اولیه .......................................................................................................................... 1
1-1 تورهای مسافرتی؛ گذشته و امروز ..................................................................................................................................... 2
1-1- 1 تغییر گرای شها در نوع تقاضاها............................................................................................................................... 3
1-2 طرح مسئله ............................................................................................................................................................................. 5
1-2- 1 پویایی و کیفیت ،لازمه ی موفقیت تورهای مسافرتی ........................................................................................ 7
1-3 اهداف تحقیق ......................................................................................................................................................................... 9
1-3- 1 محدوده مسئله ......................................................................................................................................................... 10
1-4 را هحل پیشنهادی ............................................................................................................................................................... 11
1-4- 1 طراحی را هحل به سبک معماری سروی سگرا ................................................................................................... 12
1-4- 2 استفاده از سروی سهای وب معنایی به عنوان فناوری پیاده سازی .............................................................. 13
1-5 ساختار پایان نامه ................................................................................................................................................................. 15
2 مروری بر مفاهیم مورد نیاز در حوزه گردشگری .................................................................................... 17
2-1 نگاهی دقی قتر به تورهای مسافرتی ............................................................................................................................... 18
2-1- 1 انواع تورهای مسافرتی............................................................................................................................................ 18
2-1- 2 چرخ هی حیات تورهای مسافرتی ........................................................................................................................ 20
2-2 گردشگری ،صنعتی که از بنیان در حال تغییر است ................................................................................................. 21
2-2- 1 گردشگری قدیم در مقابل گردشگری جدید .................................................................................................... 22
2-3 محصول گردشگری ............................................................................................................................................................ 23
2-3- 1 محصول گردشگری و بازنمایی آن در ذهن مشتری ......................................................................................................... 25
2-4 جمع بندی مطالب .............................................................................................................................................................. 29
معماری سرویس گرا، غنی شده با معنا.................................................................................................... 32
معماری سروی سگرا ........................................................................................................................................................... 33
3-1- 1 سروی سگرایی چیست ............................................................................................................................................ 34
3-1- 2 سرویس چیست ....................................................................................................................................................... 38
3-1- 3 سروی سهای وب ...................................................................................................................................................... 41
وب معنایی ........................................................................................................................................................................... 42
3-2- 1 فرا داد هها................................................................................................................................................................... 43
3-2- 2 هستان شناسی .......................................................................................................................................................... 45
3-2- 3 منطق ......................................................................................................................................................................... 46
3-2- 4 کیک لایه ای وب معنایی ................................................................................................................................47 .......
سروی سهای وب معنایی................................................................................................................................................... 48
3-3- 1 استفاده از هستان شناس یها .................................................................................................................................. 49
3-3- 2 اصلاح و تغییر عملکردهای پایه در سروی سهای وب ..................................................................................... 50
3-3- 3 رو شهای پیاده سازی سروی سهای وب معنایی ............................................................................................... 52
مروری بر دو تکنیک تولید سروی سهای وب معنایی ............................................................................. 56
هستان شناسی مدل سازی سروی سهای وب (WSMO) ......................................................................................... 57
4-1- 1 زبانی برای تعریف هستان شناسی مدلسازی سرویس های وب ..................................................................... 59
4-1- 2 عناصر سطح بالای هستان شناسی مدلسازی سرویس های وب .................................................................... 60
روش OWL-S برای طراحی سروی سهای وب معنایی ........................................................................................... 63
4-2- 1 انگیز ههای بکارگیری OWL-S ......................................................................................................................... 64
4-2- 2 هستان شناسی فوقانی برای سروی سها .............................................................................................................. 65
4-2- 3 نمایه های سرویس ................................................................................................................................................... 67
4-2- 4 مدلسازی سروی سها به عنوان فرآین دها............................................................................................................. 69
4-2- 5 ترجمه یک سرویس به حالت واقعی ................................................................................................................... 69
مقایسه و بررسی قابلی تها ............................................................................................................................................... 71
مدل ها و منابع اطلاعاتی مورد نیاز ........................................................................................................73
شناسایی مدل ها و اطلاعات ............................................................................................................................................. 74
مدل مطلوبیت مشتری ..................................................................................................................................................... 76
نمایه ی مشتری؛ خواسته های ضمنی و پنهان او ................................................................................................79 ........
تجربه و ارزیاب یهای دیگران ............................................................................................................................................ 81
رخداد ها و شرایط جهان ................................................................................................................................................... 82
خدمات مسافرتی ................................................................................................................................................................ 83
طراحی زیرساخت داده ای در قالب چارچوب ......................................................................................... 86
6- 1 ترسیم ساختار کلی چارچوب پیشنهادی ..................................................................................................................... 87
6- 1-1 مولفه ی همتایاب ..................................................................................................................................................... 87
6- 1-2 مولفه ی بررسی کننده اعتبار ................................................................................................................................ 88
6- 2 لایه بندی چارچوب پیشنهادی ................................................................................................................................89 ........
6- 3 هستان شناس یها ................................................................................................................................................................. 90
6- 3-1 هستان شناس یهای دامن هی گردشگری .............................................................................................................. 90
6- 3-2 هستان شناس یهای کاربردی ................................................................................................................................. 92
6- 3-3 طراحی پیمانه ای بر دانشی اساس مدل موزاییک ............................................................................................ 93
6- 4 لایه پیوند.............................................................................................................................................................................. 94
6- 4-1 سرویس استخراج داد هها و اطلاعات ................................................................................................................... 95
6- 4-2 سرویس تعامل با مشتری مشتری .................................................................................................................... 100
6- 4-3 سرویس تعامل با خدمات مسافرتی ................................................................................................................. 101
6- 5 لایه داد هها و خدمات ...................................................................................................................................................... 103
6- 5-1 سرویس مدیریت نمایه ی مشتری .................................................................................................................... 104
6- 5-2 سرویس غن یسازی خدمات مسافرتی .............................................................................................................. 104
6- 6 لایه الگ وها و قوانین ......................................................................................................................................................... 106
6- 6- 1 الگ وها ................................................................................................................................................................106 .......
6- 6- 2 قوانین ................................................................................................................................................................107 ......
6- 6- 3 سرویس تولید بست هی مسافرتی........................................................................................................................ 109
6- 7 لایه بست ههای مسافرتی ................................................................................................................................................. 110
مطالعه موردی و ارزیابی چارچوب پیشنهادی ....................................................................................... 111
بررسی یک سناریوی عملی .......................................................................................................................................... 112
7-1- 1 بررسی عملکرد سایر سیستم ها ......................................................................................................................... 118
مقایسه با تحقیقات مشابه ............................................................................................................................................. 120
7-2- 1 عملکرد و جایگاه................................................................................................................................................... 121
7-2- 2 پوشش اطلاعاتی ................................................................................................................................................... 123
7-2- 3 چگونگی نگاه به کیفیت محصول ..................................................................................................................... 125
7-2- 4 چگونگی نگاه به پویایی محصول ...................................................................................................................... 126
نتیجه گیری............................................................................................................................................ 1278-1 مروری بر اهداف تحقیق ................................................................................................................................................ 128
چگونگی تحقق اهداف.................................................................................................................................................... 129
کارهای آینده ................................................................................................................................................................... 133
پیوست ها ................................................................................................................................................ 135
جدول مقایسه ای گردشگری سخت و نرم ................................................................................................................. 136
جدول مقایسه ای گردشگری مدرن و سنتی ............................................................................................................. 137
نمایش نمونه ای ................................................................................................................................................................ 138
درک معانی از درون متون ............................................................................................................................................ 138
9-4- 1 نمایش معانی متون، گذشته، حال و آینده .................................................................................................... 140
9-4- 2 بکارگیری هستان شناسی برای درک معانی متون ........................................................................................ 140
استفاده از داد هکاوی جهت پردازش نمایه مشتری ................................................................................................. 141
نظ رکاوی؛ ابزاری برای استخراج تجربه و ارزیابی دیگران ...................................................................................... 142
منابع و مراجع ............................................................................................................................................
مراجع.......................
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