فهرست و منابع پایان نامه مقایسه اثر تصویرسازی توجه درونی و بیرونی بر اجرا و یادگیری یک تکلیف ردیابی
فهرست:
فصل اول: طرح تحقیق
مقدمه..................................................................................................................................... 2
بیان مسئله.............................................................................................................................. 4
ضرورت و اهمیت تحقیق........................................................................................................ 6
اهداف تحقیق......................................................................................................................... 8
فرضیات تحقیق...................................................................................................................... 8
محدودیتهای تحقیق............................................................................................................. 9
واژهها و اصطلاحات............................................................................................................... 9
فصل دوم: مبانی نظری و ادبیات تحقیق
مقدمه..................................................................................................................................... 12
تعریف توجّه.......................................................................................................................... 12
تاریخچۀ توجّه........................................................................................................................ 13
نظریههای توجّه...................................................................................................................... 14
کانون توجّه............................................................................................................................ 19
شیوههای توجّه........................................................................................................................ 19
ویژگیهای توجّه.................................................................................................................... 20
عنوان صفحه
هوشیاری و توجّه.................................................................................................................... 21
توجّه انتخابی.......................................................................................................................... 22
توجّه و سطح مهارت............................................................................................................... 22
رابطه توجّه و سطح مهارت...................................................................................................... 22
رابطۀ توجه و اجرا.................................................................................................................. 23
دستورالعملهای آموزشی و توجّه............................................................................................. 24
تصویرسازی ذهنی چیست....................................................................................................... 25
چگونگی انجام تصویرسازی ذهنی............................................................................................ 26
انواع تصویرسازی ذهنی........................................................................................................... 26
موارد استفاده از تصویرسازی ذهنی و آثار آن............................................................................. 29
نظریههای تصویرسازی ذهنی................................................................................................... 31
شیوههای توسعۀ برنامه تمرین تصویرسازی ذهنی....................................................................... 38
کاربردهای تصویرسازی ذهنی.................................................................................................. 39
افزایش مهارتهای روانشناختی.............................................................................................. 39
تحقیقات مربوط به توجّه......................................................................................................... 41
تحقیقات مربوط به تصویرسازی ذهنی...................................................................................... 53
عنوان صفحه
تحقیقات مربوط به تصویرسازی کانون توجّه.............................................................................. 62
نتیجهگیری.............................................................................................................................. 64
فصل سوم: روش تحقیق
مقدمه..................................................................................................................................... 67
روش تحقیق.......................................................................................................................... 67
جامعه و نمونۀ آماری............................................................................................................... 67
متغیّرهای تحقیق..................................................................................................................... 67
ابزار اندازهگیری و روش جمعآوری اطلاعات............................................................................ 68
روش اجرای تحقیق................................................................................................................ 72
روش آماری و شیوه تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات........................................................................... 75
عنوان صفحه
تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات و یافتههای تحقیق فصل چهارم:
مقدمه..................................................................................................................................... 77
توصیف دادهها........................................................................................................................ 78
آزمون فرضیۀهای آماری.......................................................................................................... 80
فرضیۀ اول............................................................................................................................. 80
فرضیۀ دوم............................................................................................................................. 81
فرضیۀ سوم............................................................................................................................ 82
فرضیۀ چهارم......................................................................................................................... 83
فرضیۀ پنجم........................................................................................................................... 84
فرضیۀ ششم........................................................................................................................... 85
فصل پنچم: بحث ونتیجهگیری
مقدمه..................................................................................................................................... 87
نتایج تحقیق............................................................................................................................ 87
بحث ونتیجهگیری دادههای تحقیق............................................................................................ 88
پیشنهادات پژوهشی................................................................................................................ 91
پیشنهادات آموزشی................................................................................................................. 91
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